// < ! kilobyte - 1,000 bytes; kilometer - 1,000 meter; kilograms - 1,000 grams. multicolored - having many colors; multimedia - using a range of media; multitasking - doing many things at once. oxymoron - combining two ideas that sharply contradict each other; oxidize - corrode a surface. helicopter - an aircraft with horizontal rotating wing; helix - a spiral form; helicon - a circular tuba. announce - to declare in public; denounce - to proclaim harsh criticism; enunciate - to speak or declare something clearly. ultrahigh - extremely high; ultramodern - more modern than anything else; ultrasonic - sound waves beyond human hearing. parachute - protection from falling; parasol - an umbrella used to protect from the sun; paternal - relating to fathers; paternity - fatherhood; patriarch - a man who rules a group. narrate - to tell a story; narrative - a story; narrator - a person who tells a story. metaphysics - study of nature and reality; metamorphosis - a complete change of form; metastasis - the transmission of disease to other parts of the body. orthodontist - a dentist that straightens teeth; orthopedic - a doctor concerned with the proper alignment of the bones; orthography - the correct way of writing. dislocate - to put something out of its usual place; location - a place; relocate - to move to a new place. verbalize - to put into words; adverb - a word relating to a verb; proverb - a short saying that expresses a well-known truth. It’s the richest and most interesting learners’ dictionary available. The Arabic root words provides the base meaning of the word, and these words are morphed into … photogenic - caused by light; photograph - image made on light-sensitive film; photon - the smallest possible unit of light. logic - correct reasoning; monologue - a long speech by one speaker;analogy - similarity, especially between things otherwise dissimilar. cacophony - loud, unpleasant sounds; microphone - a device that records and amplifies sound; phonetic - relating to human speech sounds. Terms in this set (11) autobiography. optimal - the best, the most desirable; optimize - to make the best of; optimum - the best something could be. How to Search. Search the Sanskrit Roots: Start to type any of the Sanskrit Roots or their definitions for example “ram” as a root or “run” as a definition. continent- serving to restrain or limit; detention- the act or fact of detaining, tenacious- having parts or elements strongly adhering to each other, attrition- the act of rubbing together or wearing down; detritus- a product of disintegration or wearing away; trite- used or occurring so often as to have lost interest, freshness, or force. motion - the act of moving; motivate - to move someone to action; promote to move someone forward; removable - able to be taken or carried away. In this way, if you understand the root, a simple suffix or prefix won't deter you from comprehension. Affixes. tetrapod - having 4 legs; tetrarchy - government by 4 rulers; tetrose - a monosaccharide with four carbon atoms. 57 synonyms of root from the Merriam-Webster Thesaurus, plus 105 related words, definitions, and antonyms. quarter - one fourth; quart - a fourth of a gallon; quartet - a musical composition or group involving 4 voices or instruments. immortal - living forever, unable to die; mortal - certain to die; mortician - an undertaker. diarrhea - abnormally excessive bowl movement; hemorrhage - heavy blood flow; catarrh - inflammation of a mucous membrane, especially the nose and throat. decagon - a polygon with 10 angles; diagonal - a slanting line running across a space; octagon - a geometrical figure with 8 angles. confusion - being flooded with too much information that is hard to make sense of; fuse - to melt by heating; infuse - to put into. nondescript - with no special characteristics; nonfiction - true, real, not made-up; nonsense - without sense. writing about a person's life written by that person. object - to be against something; obscure - hard to understand; opposition - the act of resistance or action against. evacuate - to empty a dangerous place; vacant - empty, not occupied; vacation - a time without work. suburb - residential area on the edge of a city; urban - relating to a city; urbanology - the study of city life. ; postpone - to put off doing something. myocardium - the middle muscle of the heart; myasthenia - muscle fatigue or weakness; myosin - common protein in muscle tissue. histology - study of the microscopic structure of tissues; histochemistry - study of the chemical constitution of cells and tissues. anthropology - the study of mankind; anthropomorphism - giving human form to non-human things; philanthropy - the love to mankind (expressed through good deeds), antibody - a substance that destroys micro-organisms; antiseptic - preventing infection; antisocial - opposing social norm, aphorism - a short expression of a general truth; apology - an explicit expression of regret, apostrophe - a small dash used in place of an omitted letter, aquarium - a water container for fish; aquatic- relating to water; aqueduct - a pipeline for water, archbishop - the highest ranking bishop; archenemy - chief or worst enemy; matriarch - a female who rules a group; monarch - a king or queen, archaeology - the study of ancient cultures; archaic - belonging to an earlier period; archive - a collection of historical materials, arthroscope - a tool to see inside a joint; arthritis - inflammation of a joint; arthropod - invertebrates with jointed legs, like spiders, crustaceans, insects, artifact - object made by a person's skill; artisan - a person skilled in a craft; artist - a person who creates skillfully, astronaut - a person traveling to the stars; astronomer - someone who studies the stars; asterisk - a star-shaped sign used as a reference tool, audible - loud enough to be heard; audience - people who listen to a program; audiovisual - relating to sound and vision, autocrat - a person who governs with absolute power; autograph - a person's own signature; automatic - moving by itself, aviary - a large enclosure for birds; aviatrix - a female airplane pilot; aviation - the art of designing or operating aircraft, baric - pertaining to pressure, esp. List of Greek and Latin roots in English 3 B Root Meaning in English Origin language Etymology (root origin) English examples bac-rod-shaped Latin from baculum "rod" bacilla, bacteriabar-weight, pressure … metropolis - a large city; police - people who work for the government to maintain order in a city; politics - actions of a government or political party. forebear - ancestor; forebode - to give an advance warning of something bad; forecast - a preview of events to be. Jump directly to a root word: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzLooking for suffixes (word endings)?You find them on a separate list of suffixes. contortion - a twisted shape or position; distort - to alter the shape or condition of; retort - reply in a manner that is supposed to change the effect of something previously said. A root word is the most basic form of a word. Light on ; lucid - easily understood, giving off light ; lumen - unit measuring light ; -... 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