who was the general of the confederate army

In command at Battle of Olustee, Florida. Died near Warrenton, Virginia, May 18, 1887, aged 89. Died March 28, 1910, Norfolk, Virginia, aged 68. Resigned as captain, U.S. Army, April 3, 1861. Commanded Department of Utah, 1858–1859, then Department of the Pacific. As a civilian, took charge of militia company, fought in first land battle of war, the Battle of Fairfax Court House (June 1861). Defended Charleston, South Carolina in 1863 and 1864. Seized large amount of supplies and documents before Second Bull Run. 16th Mississippi Infantry, colonel, June 4, 1861. The permanent Constitution of the Confederate States of America provided that the President should be Commander-in-Chief of the Army, the Navy, the Marines, and of the Militia of the several States when called into service. Served under Stonewall Jackson in winter of 1861–1862. Major, March 21, 1862, Assistant adjutant general to Leonidas Polk. Brigadier general, Virginia Provisional Army, April 17, 1861–June 8, 1861. Resigned as captain, U.S. Army, May 1, 1861. 24th South Carolina Infantry: lieutenant colonel, April 1, 1862, colonel, January 20, 1864. Captured near Warrenton on night of President Lincoln's assassination. Vocal critic of Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Raided northwestern Virginia, severed Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, captured thousands of cattle and horses. Planned defenses and commanded troops at New Orleans and Vicksburg. Cousin of Robert S. Garnett. Fort Lee (Virginia) So what to do with Fort Lee, Virginia, now that Fort William C. Lee is in Georgia? Resigned as captain, U.S. Army, May 31, 1861. Virginia Provisional Army, colonel, June 15, 1861. Often shown as first general killed in Civil War, before First Bull Run. Mortally wounded in a charge at Stones River, January 2, 1863. Surrendered Fort Henry, Tennessee, to U. S. Grant in February 1862. Helped save trains of Army of Northern Virginia at Williamsport after Gettysburg. In division command in last months of the war but no record of promotion to major general. Commonwealth attorney, judge, Virginia legislator, lieutenant governor of Virginia. After Wade Hampton ordered to North Carolina in January 1865, Lee commanded rest of Cavalry Corps of Army of Northern Virginia. Received Twiggs's surrender at San Antonio. 2nd Kentucky Cavalry, captain, September 1861, colonel, April 2, 1862. Entered USMA in 1857 but resigned on December 29, 1860. Almost the last Confederate general to surrender on May 26, 1865. 20th North Carolina Infantry, colonel, August 20, 1861. In command in South Carolina until relieved by Pemberton. Wounded in campaigns against Indians, May 13, 1859. Served in ordnance bureau in Richmond and Fayetteville, North Carolina as lieutenant colonel. 3rd Alabama Infantry: captain, April 18, 1861. Samuel Cooper, Virginia, adjutant general. Member of North Carolina secession convention. Arguably the most well-known confederate military leader, Lee was born in Virginia and commanded the Confederate Army during the Civil War. Congressman, March 4, 1855–March 3, 1857, March 4, 1859–March 3, 1861. Commanded cavalry during Jubal Early's raid on Washington (Fort Stevens). Last of Confederate full and permanent lieutenant generals to die, January 2, 1904, Gainesville, Georgia, aged 83. Commanded a Louisiana brigade at Vicksburg. 1st South Carolina Regulars, artillery regiment, lieutenant colonel, June 1, 1861. 15th North Carolina Infantry: private, May 1861, captain, June 11, 1861, lieutenant colonel May 2, 1862, colonel, February 27, 1863. Command of division at Antietam after J. R. Jones wounded. Missouri State Guard, May 18, 1861–January 23, 1862, colonel, assistant adjutant general. Badly wounded at Sharpsburg, September 17, 1862. Initial brigade command, September 20, 1863. Organized Richmond Howitzers artillery battery after John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry. Died at Richmond the following day, aged 31. Commanded division after de Polignac departed for Europe. At Fort Sumter, tried to separately negotiate surrender with Major Anderson. At end of war, commanded brigade of Ewell's Richmond local defense troops. shipping: + $7.95 shipping . Department of Texas, August 14, 1861–May 26, 1862. Attorney general of Tennessee, 1853–1857. Captured and paroled at Vicksburg, July 4, 1863. With filibuster William Walker in Nicaragua. Then commander-in-chief of Missouri State Guard. Joined Joseph E. Johnston in North Carolina. Resigned as 1st lieutenant, U.S. Army, February 1, 1861. Mexican–American War: major general, South Carolina militia; lieutenant colonel, 12th U.S. Infantry. $45.99. Not exchanged until February 1865 because of knowledge of northern railroads. Brigadier general, Missouri State Guard, December 2, 1861. U.S. $45.99. Confederate Senate may not have known of Slack's death at time of confirmation. General Robert E. Lee,CSA. Walker, June 1861. The lists of Union and Confederate general show the 583 Union Army generals and the 425 Confederate Army generals included in the Wright War Department memos and Mr. Warner's books at their highest grades achieved during the course of the war. Captain, Louisiana Artillery, March 24, 1861. Lt. colonel, Virginia Provisional Army, May 9, 1861. 11th South Carolina Infantry, captain, June 12, 1861. Pike was blamed for dubious conduct of Native American troops at Pea Ridge. In charge of reserve units in Shenandoah Valley thereafter. May 13, 1864, promotion to major general by E. Kirby Smith rescinded by Jefferson Davis. Commanded District of Southern Mississippi and East Louisiana at end of war. Aide to Stonewall Jackson at Harper's Ferry, 1861. So, why'd it take them so long to win the war? Clerk of the Texas Supreme Court, 1841–1861. No active field service until organized clerks and mechanics to defend Richmond near end of war. Georgia Militia, lieutenant colonel, for a year. 1861, captain, February 1862, colonel, August 1863. (Image Thumbnails of Confederate Generals will take you to Biographies and Detailed Information on that General) General Robert E. Lee. GENERALS OF THE CONFEDERATE ARMY. Stationed near Norfolk, Virginia, first year of war. Robert E. Lee. In charge of Richmond defenses, after Robert E. Lee assumed command. Then, appointed brigadier general of North Carolina state forces and operated on the Roanoke River and Weldon Railroad until the end of the war. Although a prisoner of war, appointed, confirmed major general, March 18, 1865, the last Confederate major general appointment. Transferred to Artillery, Army of Tennessee, September 8, 1864. Captured near Franklin, December 18, 1864. Lee was not the leading general in the first battle of the Civil War, The first battle of Bull Run. Posthumous confirmation of brigadier general promotion over a month after death. 51st Alabama Partisan Rangers, colonel, August 11, 1862. Brigadier general appointment reconfirmed March 18, 1862, transferred to infantry. Lawyer, owner of mail coach service, rapidly expanded routes, resulting in extra payments and a nickname. 8th Virginia Cavalry: captain, May 15, 1861, lieutenant colonel, September 24, 1861. Colonel and adjutant general, U.S. Army, 1852. Tennessee Artillery Corps: lieutenant colonel, May 9, 1861, colonel, May 17, 1861. Mortally wounded, July 14, 1863, Falling Waters, Maryland, commanding rear guard of Army of Northern Virginia in retreat from Gettysburg. Seller assumes all responsibility for this listing. Brother of Union Navy Captain Percival Drayton. Assigned to important field duties but not promoted to brigadier general until June 28, 1864. Resigned as brigadier general, June 16, 1862. Colonel, aide for Hardee, September 15, 1861– January 1862. Died September 19, 1863, Chickamauga, Georgia, aged 39. Mexican–American War, captured and exchanged, wounded. 5th Regiment, Provisional Army of Tennessee, which became 35th Tennessee Infantry: Provost marshal of Army of Tennessee in late 1863 through Atlanta campaign. Led van of Stonewall Jackson's flank march at Chancellorsville. Resigned as quartermaster and brigadier general. When he asked to be relieved on January 23, 1865 he reverted to lieutenant general. 1st Louisiana Artillery: colonel, February 5, 1861. Brother of Union Major General Thomas L. Crittenden. Much of the design of the Confederate States Army was based on the structure and customs of the U.S. Army when the Confederate Congress established their War Department on February 21, 1861. 14th South Carolina Infantry: captain, July 1861, colonel, February 20, 1863. Captured at Camp Jackson, Missouri, May 10, 1861. Elected to both houses of Kentucky legislature. Assigned to Trans–Mississippi Department for most of remainder of war. Grandson of Revolutionary War General Hugh Mercer. Court martialed for insubordination, January 26, 1864, but charges dropped. In Pickett's division north of the James River during Siege of Petersburg. Severely wounded at Battle of Frayser's Farm. 10th Texas Infantry, colonel, September 1861. Left foot torn off at Chancellorsville; leg amputated. Mexican–American War: colonel, 3rd Tennessee Infantry. Died December 27, 1922, Washington, D.C., aged 91. Served out the war without significant command. Youngest general officer in Confederate service. Much of the design of the Confederate States Army was based on the structure and customs of the U.S. Army when the Confederate Congress established their War Department on February 21, 1861. Commissary general of prisoners, March 30, 1865. Governor of Arkansas, April 19, 1849–November 15, 1852. In charge of Galveston fortifications, 1864. Resigned as major, U.S. Army, and commissary of subsistence, July 1, 1861. Exchanged for Samuel M. Bowman, September 30, 1862. Initial brigade command September 27, 1862. Promoted to brigadier general and brevet major general for Mexican–American War service. Accompanied Hardee to Savannah after Battle of Jonesboro due to ill health and had no more field duty. North Carolina Local Defense troops until April 19, 1862. Resigned as 2nd lieutenant, U.S. Army, January 10, 1860, to study law. Deputy street commissioner in New York City. Lawyer, Dyersburg. Led West Virginia Campaign, September 21, 1861–November 5, 1861. Wounded at Gaines Mill (Cold Harbor II), June 2, 1864. Adjutant and Inspector General of State of Georgia. Recommissioned colonel in 1863, duty at Richmond, Virginia, including judge advocate. Five terms in Virginia legislature, five terms as U.S. Representative, one term as governor of Virginia. Brigade command after Gracie's death, December 2, 1864. • Engineer, Department No. Resigned February 20, 1862, to take seat in the Confederate Senate. President, East Alabama Female College, 1858–1862. With a small group of extra-duty men, militia and detached soldiers. 7th Alabama Infantry: private, 1861, captain, 1861, lieutenant colonel, January 2, 1862. Volunteers for the Spanish–American War. Repulsed Banks's Red River expedition and Steele's associated Camden Expedition. Killed at Pea Ridge, March 7, 1862, aged 51. Led part of remainder of Cheatham's corps in Carolinas campaign. Nephew of Brigadier General James W. Ripley, U.S. Army chief of ordnance, 1861–1863. Defenses of Petersburg and North Carolina. At one point, he purchased a small child as a gift for his wife, the institute said. 3rd Arkansas Infantry: lieutenant colonel, July 8, 1861. 2nd Virginia Infantry, 2nd lieutenant, May 1861. Fell ill of dysentery soon after arriving at Beauregard's camp at Corinth and died May 16, 1862, aged 55. Civil War Confederate Army South General ROBERT E LEE ~ 1881 Art Print Engraving. For this reason was dismissed for treason from the U.S. Army on March 1, 1861. Senator Zebulon Vance. Severely wounded at Antietam, Chancellorsville. Mainly in instruction camps, on conscript duty and court of inquiry. After First Bull Run and Seven Days' Battles. Died July 17, 1863, Bunker Hill, Virginia, aged 35. Killed at Totopotomoy Creek, also known as Bethesda Church, June 2, 1864, aged 34. Commanded Virginia state forces on Rappahannock River. John McCausland, Jr. (September 13, 1836 – January 22, 1927) was a brigadier general in the Confederate army, famous for the ransom of Hagerstown, Maryland, and the razing of Chambersburg, Pennsylvania, during the American Civil War. The organization of the Confederate Medical Department was identical with that of the United States army at the breaking out of hostilities, and the army regulations under which rank and discipline were maintained were those of the United States, the only copies which came under the writer's observation being those printed prior to the war. U.S. In command of all Confederate forces west of Allegheny Mountains. Held off Union attack for some time at Five Forks. Captured at Shepherdstown, September 1862. Produced crucial ordnance supplies for Confederate Army. Resigned as 1st lieutenant, U.S. Army, February 28, 1848. Major general U.S. Assigned as brigadier general to command the Stonewall Brigade, September 1, 1862. 36th Georgia Infantry: lieutenant colonel, September 1861, colonel, October 29, 1861. 51st Virginia Cavalry, captain, April 1861. 12th Mississippi Infantry: colonel, May 23, 1861. Captured at Crosby Creek, North Carolina, January 14, 1864. Resigned as captain, U.S. Army, April 27, 1861. Senator from South Carolina, December 3, 1858–November 10, 1860. Confederate Secretary of State until July 19, 1861, when appointed brigadier general. Resigned as 1st lieutenant and brevet major, U.S. Army, February 29, 1852. 1st Louisiana Artillery, captain, May 8, 1861. 1st Maryland Infantry, lieutenant colonel, June 17, 1861, colonel, July 21, 1861. Wounded seven times, including during Pickett's Charge at Gettysburg and at Dinwiddie Court House near Petersburg. 21st Louisiana Infantry: colonel, January 30, 1862. Died from disease of lungs (tuberculosis, pneumonia), October 21, 1861, Tallahassee, Florida. First brigadier general nomination rejected by Confederate Senate, April 11, 1863. 8th Arkansas Infantry, colonel, May 3, 1862. For unknown reasons, declined appointment as brigadier general, CSA, on March 6, 1865; remained with state troops collecting stragglers. Wounded at Burnside's Bridge at Antietam. Appointed brigadier general for new units. 20th Alabama Infantry, major, September 9, 1861, lieutenant colonel, October 8, 1861, Colonel May 28, 1863. Recruited for C.S.A. Colonel, CSA and inspector general of forces near Pensacola, March 7, 1861–June 4, 1861. Commanded a brigade under Van Dorn at Second Corinth. Overwhelmed at Selma, Alabama, surrendered, April 1865. Wounded at Williamsburg and during Maryland campaign. 37th Tennessee Infantry:, colonel, July 9, 1861. Mexican–American War: lieutenant colonel, Mississippi militia. Colonel and acting inspector general of Department of South Carolina and Georgia. Other family members adhered to the Union. Killed by Union artillery shell at Pine Mountain, Georgia, near Marietta, Georgia, during the Atlanta campaign on June 14, 1864. Wounded at Dranesville, December 20, 1861. 1st, then 7th, Virginia Cavalry, colonel, September 1862. Lt. colonel of South Carolina forces in 1860. Badly wounded in battle along Weldon Railroad, August 1864. No record of supposed promotion to major general. Commanded 4th Mississippi State Troops, a 60-day regiment, then Colonel 32nd Mississippi Infantry in 1862. 14th Tennessee Infantry: private, May 1861, 2nd lieutenant, May 1861, major, April 26, 1862, lieutenant colonel, August 15, 1862. Led division against center of Union Army line on Cemetery Ridge at Gettysburg in charge on third day known as Pickett's Charge. Resigned as major general after badly defeated at Fishing Creek (Mill Springs). After lieutenant general promotion, assigned to Department of Alabama and Mississippi. Surrendered himself at Natchez, Mississippi, paroled, May 31, 1865. 3rd Tennessee Infantry: private, colonel, May 16, 1861. 11th North Carolina Infantry, colonel, May 28, 1861. Cobb's legion: 1st lieutenant, July 24, 1861, major, September 3, 1861. Resigned as captain, U.S. Army, May 17, 1861. Opposed guerrilla warfare after surrender. Major and assistant quartermaster, June 19, 1861. Mortally wounded at Peach Tree Creek, July 20, 1864, died five days later at Atlanta, aged 42. Colonel, CSA, Texas Infantry, February 1, 1861. Representatives from North Carolina, March 4, 1855–March 3, 1861. Wounded at Fort Beauregard, November 7, 1861. Captured 12,000-man Union garrison at Harper's Ferry. In naval battle of Port Royal, South Carolina. Captured, exchanged for James A. Mulligan, November 1, 1861. 4th Alabama Infantry, captain, January 1861, of a Madison County company. Resigned as 2nd lieutenant, U.S. Army, March 1, 1861. Wounded at Resaca, Georgia, May 15, 1864. Confederate Generals needed confirmation from the Confederate Congress, although other interim arrangements were made by necessity later in the war. Directly in command of Georgia Militia until relieved by G. W. Smith. A working group from the state’s veterans affairs and defense agencies and the Office of Diversity, Equity and Inclusion is reviewing several alternatives, said Alena Yarmosky, Gov. As colonel, commanded river batteries at Vicksburg. Mexican–American War, 2nd lieutenant, age 17. 8th Kentucky Infantry, colonel, October 7, 1862. Brigade formed part of Jefferson Davis's escort in flight south after fall of Richmond. U.S. Commanded Mesilla area during Sibley's New Mexico campaign. Resigned as captain, U.S. Army, August 20, 1861. In East Tennessee, then with Army of Tennessee. 42nd Georgia Infantry, 1st lieutenant, April 1862, captain, August 20, 1862. Wounded at Ezra Church during Atlanta campaign. From 1878 through 1917, agent for collection of Confederate records for the. J. L. Hogg's brigade, adjutant, May 1862. Mexican–American War, wrote two-volume history. 3rd North Carolina Infantry, captain, May 1861, lieutenant colonel, May 27, 1861. Despite being the General in chief, Lee was not the highest ranking Confederate general officer. Youngest Confederate general officer on date of appointment. Colonel, Kentucky State Guard, August 19, 1861. Died July 28, 1903, Hunt County, near Greenville, Texas, aged 90. Examined South Atlantic seaboard defense, November 5, 1861–March 4, 1862. Governor of South Carolina, December 18, 1862– December 18, 1864. 53rd Virginia Infantry, colonel, July 1861. Killed at Corrick's Ford, (West) Virginia, on the Cheat River, July 13, 1861. 9th Louisiana Infantry: private, July 7, 1861, captain, 1861, lieutenant colonel, April 24, 1862, colonel, October 8, 1863. A paroled prisoner of war for seven months until February 1864. Led U.S. Marine detachment against John Brown at Harper's Ferry, October 1859. Wounded in duel with future Confederate Colonel Reuben Ross in 1839. Resigned as captain, U.S. Army, May 14, 1861. Lost arm and captured at Egypt, Mississippi, December 28, 1864. Mexican–American War. Forrest's Cavalry Battalion, lieutenant colonel, October 1861. 1st (later 7th) Tennessee Cavalry, colonel, April 1, 1862. 15th Georgia Infantry: colonel, January 1863. At least one State militia (Virginia) had at least one brevet general (Francis Henney Smith). Commanded Department of Southwest Virginia, early 1864. Severely wounded at Seven Pines, Antietam and Chancellorsville. 1st Regular Cavalry, colonel, April 11, 1861. Killed at Totopotomoy Creek, Virginia (Bethesda Church) during Overland Campaign, May 30, 1864, aged 26. GENERALS 1. Resigned as major and brevet lieutenant colonel, 3rd U.S. Paroled May 9, 1865, Washington, Georgia. From July 30, 1863, superintendent of bureau of conscription, Richmond, Virginia. JOIN THE NEW CONFEDERATE ARMY!!!!! Resigned as a general officer on May 9, 1864. Two of his sisters married A. P. Hill and Basil Duke. Confirmed but declined commission, July 31, 1862. Brigadier general of state militia, 1850–1861. Initial brigade command, August 15, 1863. Died, along with wife and one child, August 30, 1879, of yellow fever. {Note Robert Garnett's picture has often been mistakenly listed as that of "Richard Garnett"; likewise a Library of Congress picture labeled as Franklin Gardner is believed to be Richard B Garnett}. Last survivor of 3 highest grades of general in Confederate States Army. Major general for services at Chancellorsville. … Mortally wounded at Bristoe Station, October 14, 1863. Virginia Provisional Army: colonel, cavalry. Colonel and adjutant general, U.S. Army, 1852. Wounded at Stones River and Collierville, Tennessee. CSA lieutenant colonel of engineers. Stated age as 28 when enlisted as private in Company D of 15th Tennessee Infantry, April 18, 1861. The chest October 18, 1862 for disobedience of orders at Stones River and River. August 19, 1862 pre–Civil War U.S. Army, for abandoning post, May 1861, colonel... Mustered into Confederate Army pronunciation, Confederate Army during the infamous American War. 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