Lewis is widely hailed as a literary giant, his seven-volume Chronicles of Narnia having sold over 65 million copies in print worldwide. The religious philosophy of C.S. Download Product Flyer is to download PDF in new tab. But those were far exceeded in popularity by The Screwtape Letters (1942), a work of epistolary fiction consisting of 31 letters in which an elderly, experienced devil named Screwtape instructs his junior, Wormwood, in the subtle art of tempting a young Christian convert. from Central College in Iowa and his Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. What is often overlooked is that Lewis first loved and was academically trained in philosophy. His first scholarly book, The Allegory of Love: A Study in Medieval Tradition (1936), was highly praised and established his reputation as a leading figure in British literary studies. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Lewis’s father, Albert Lewis, was a solicitor, and his mother, Florence Hamilton Lewis, graduated from the Royal University of Ireland (now Queen’s University Belfast) at a time when it was not common for women to earn degrees. He became a fellow and tutor of Magdalen College, Oxford, in 1925, a position he held until 1954. He wa… Request permission to reuse content from this site, 2 The Thinking, Reasoning, and Sensing Soul 27, 2.2 Reasoning and the Falsity of Naturalism 30, 2.5 First‐ and Third‐Person Points of View 46, 2.7 Thought, Image, and the Immaterial 53, 4.4 Moral Value and Purpose for Acting 98, 4.9 Naturalism and Making Sense of Things 115, 4.10 Naturalism, Science, and Certitude 117, 5.5 Arguments Against Mental‐to‐Physical Causation 127, 6 The Grand Miracle, Death to Self, and Myth 143, 7.2 Supernaturalism versus Theistic Supernaturalism 160, 8.3 The Irrelevance of Possible Worlds 185, 8.5 Imaginative Metaphysics and Evolution 189, 8.6 Evil Before the Existence of Human Beings 192, “Goetz does an excellent job of bringing together, not only from the published works but also from the letters and unpublished manuscripts, the disparate remarks that Lewis makes on each topic that Goetz covers in this book. Written in a scholarly yet accessible style, this short, engaging book makes a significant contribution to Lewis scholarship while remaining suitable for readers who have only read his stories, offering new insight into the intellectual life of this figure of enduring popular interest. Thus, filmmakers can employ Lewis’s views of myth, thereby using Kierkegaard’s philosophy of indirect communication. Copyright © 2000-document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., or related companies. Here’s the thing, reasoning and philosophy is different than how we think about other aspects of life to some extent. The two began a correspondence in 1950, while she was still married to writer William Gresham; by 1954 she and her husband, who had been unfaithful, were divorced, and she was living in England, becoming a close friend of Lewis. Lewis disliked modernity, which he regarded as mechanized and sterile and cut off from natural ties to the world. His first successful work of fiction was Out of the Silent Planet (1938), a novel into which Lewis wove Christian allusions and themes. In his book “The Four Loves,” Lewis argued that divine love is the only form that enables a person to love without regard to self-interest. He has published over 60 articles, chapters, and reviews in philosophy and philosophy of religion journals, and co-authored A Brief History of the Soul (Wiley Blackwell, 2011). C.S. Lewis (1985). Wiley-Blackwell C. S. Lewis's List provides an innovative, detailed, and sympathetic engagement with Lewis that offers new vistas from which to gaze upon his life and work. C.S. The following correspondence, between C.S. Reading and education were valued highly in the Lewis household. As with any deeply-studied figure of religion or philosophy, C. S. Lewis also attracts criticism for some of his doctrinal positions. 224 Pages, The definitive exploration of C.S. https://www.britannica.com/biography/C-S-Lewis, PBS - The Question of God - The Life of C.S. Lewis was himself an atheist for many years, after all, so it's understandable why this would make sense. One of the best proponents of this argument in the last century was C.S. Lewis described these changes in his autobiography Surprised by Joy (1955), an account of his spiritual and intellectual life through his early 30s. C.S. Lewis's. He was certain that no one could seriously argue for or accept these … No categories Direct download (2 more) Lewis is widely hailed as a literary giant, his seven-volume Chronicles of Narnia having sold over 65 million copies in print worldwide. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Despite his sharp intelligence and astonishing talent, he possessed the rare ability to translate complex concepts into simple terms that the "common man" can understand. He is the author of A Philosophical Walking Tour with C.S. Lewis.. Lyman Stebbins was brought up an Episcopalian, in a vaguely Christian way, and attended Yale College, from which he graduated in 1933. In point of fact, Lewis made it the cornerstone of his religious philosophy and the still-point around which much of his fiction turned. In March 1957 they were married by an Anglican priest, who prayed that she would be healed. Among the most frequently mentioned are his views on the inerrancy of the Bible, the existence of a literal Adam and Eve, and eternal security. In 1950 Lewis published what has become his most widely known book, the children’s fantasy The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe. Download Product Flyer is to download PDF in new tab. He went on to write six additional stories, and together the series came to be known as The Chronicles of Narnia. Very little learning occurred at the first of these, Wynyard School in Watford, outside London, overseen by a brutal authoritarian headmaster who was drifting into insanity. Lewis is often described as an "apostle" to the skeptics - that he somehow has a special affinity for the arguments, sensibilities, and perspectives of religious doubters and can, therefore, more easily reach them than other apologists. Lewis’s education was rescued by excellent teachers at Campbell College in Belfast, Cherbourg House in Malvern, and at Malvern College, though he did not fit the latter socially and was intensely unhappy there. In this edition of Religion and Literature our focus will be on C. S. Lewis, one of the most widely read of 20th-century religious writers. Tolkien. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Writing in … Lewis turned to theism in 1930 (although Lewis misdated it to 1929 in Surprised by Joy) and to Christianity in 1931, partly with the help of his close friend and devout Roman Catholic J.R.R. (The story of their relationship was fictionalized in Shadowlands, a 1985 made-for-television movie later revised for the stage [1989] and revised again into a film starring Anthony Hopkins and Debra Winger [1993].) The third book is valued particularly for the way it presents in narrative form ideas about the importance to individuals and societies of belief in traditional objective values that Lewis had developed earlier in his nonfiction The Abolition of Man (1943). Looks like you are currently in Spain but have requested a page in the United States site. January 2018 Drawing from Lewis’s published writing and private correspondence, including unpublished materials, C.S. Under the name N.W. Mere Christianity. Michael Ward, “The Good serves the Better and Both the Best: C S Lewis on Imagination and Reason in Apologetics,” in Imaginative Apologetics: Theology, Philosophy and the Catholic Tradition, ed. After serving in France with the Somerset Light Infantry in World War I, he began his studies at Oxford and achieved an outstanding record, taking a double first in Honours Moderations (Greek and Latin texts) and Greats (classical history and philosophy) and then staying on for an additional first in English language and literature, completing it in one year instead of the usual three. Lewis described these changes in his autobiography Surprised by Joy (1955), an account of his spiritual and intellectual life through his early 30s. Other books explaining and defending Christianity include Miracles: A Preliminary Study (1947), Reflections on the Psalms (1958), and The Four Loves (1960). Philosophy isn’t math, although logic has perhaps mathematical aspects. C.s. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Lewis and J.R.R. Andrew Davison, 66; citing letter to the Revd Henry Welbon, 18 September 1936 (unpublished; in the collection of the Marion Wade Center, Wheaton College, IL). Lewis turned to theism in 1930 (although Lewis misdated it to 1929 in Surprised by Joy) and to Christianity in 1931, partly with the help of his close friend and devout Roman Catholic J.R.R. COVID-19 Discipline-Specific Online Teaching Resources, Peer Review & Editorial Office Management, The Editor's Role: Development & Innovation, People In Research: Interviews & Inspiration. Here’s the thing, reasoning and philosophy is different than how we think about other aspects of life to some extent. The series, which describes the conflicts between good and evil that occur in the kingdom of Narnia, is unified by Aslan, a noble lion, which is the form in which the Son of God usually appears in Narnia. C.S. Lewis and Brave New World, test the depths of your literary knowledge by matching authors to novels in this quiz. Those three novels, which form one of the earliest and best of science-fiction trilogies, centre on an English linguist named Elwin Ransom who voyages to Mars and Venus and becomes involved in a cosmic struggle between good and evil in the solar system. Lewis at the same time was becoming known in literary circles, initially by publishing articles and book reviews. In 1969 he began teaching at Hope College, where he is the Peter C. and Emajean Cook... From Rudyard Kipling and The Great Gatsby to C.S. C.S. Lewis was a literature scholar by profession; in the fields of philosophy and theology he described himself as a "very ordinary layman of the Church of England." Lewis' words are just as relevant today as they were seven decades ago. The definitive exploration of C.S. Omissions? In this groundbreaking project, Goetz explores how Lewis’s views on topics of lasting interest such as happiness, morality, the soul, human freedom, reason, and imagination shape his understanding of myth and his use of it in his own stories, establishing new connections between Lewis’s philosophical convictions and his wider body of published work. For people who believe there is a God, doing the "sensible" and "human" things are possible because we have hope. The Eagle and Child pub, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England. Kirkpatrick, whose tutoring enabled Lewis to win, in 1916, a scholarship in classics at University College. A movie poster depicting the protagonists of C.S. Lewis - Friendship is unnecessary, like philosophy, like art, like the universe itself (for God did not need to create). Updates? Lewis, C.S. “Joy” was a recurring experience for Lewis as a child and adolescent and came to him through nature, literature or music. Tillyard, 1939), English Literature in the Sixteenth Century, Excluding Drama (1954), Studies in Words (1960), An Experiment in Criticism (1961), and The Discarded Image: An Introduction to Medieval and Renaissance Literature (1964). CS Lewis didn’t have a religious philosophy per se. In each area we see Lewis innovating within the tradition. Lewis taught at Oxford University and became a renowned Christian apologist writer, using logic and philosophy to support the tenets of his faith. Lewis’s philosophical thought, and its connection with his theological and literary work. But his writings reflect his erudite understanding of the great classics of literature, historical theology, philosophy, and other disciplines. Lewis. Later books on literature include A Preface to Paradise Lost (1942), The Personal Heresy: A Controversy (with E.M.W. An Oxford don and former atheist who converted to Christianity in 1931, he gained a wide following during the 1940s as the author of a number of popular apologetic books such as Mere Christianity, Miracles, and The Problem of Pain in which he argued for the truth of Christianity. Would you like to change to the United States site? Lewis spoke and wrote often of “joy,” a deep longing of the human heart this world cannot satisfy, and presented it as evidence for God. It is warmly recommended to anyone with an interest in Lewis scholarship, the reception of texts, and the intersection of philosophy, literature, and religion.” In early 1963 Lewis wrote his last book, Letters to Malcolm, and in the summer of 1963 he retired from his post at Cambridge, a few months before his death. A prolific author and scholar whose intellectual contributions transcend the realm … Lewis is the first book to develop a cohesive and holistic understanding of Lewis as a philosopher. S. Lewis—The Work of Christ Revealed focuses on three doctrines or aspects of Lewis’s theology and philosophy: his doctrine of Scripture, his famous mad, bad, or God argument, and his doctrine of christological prefigurement. Lewis By and 1922- Charles Rusell Courtney and 1922- Charles Rusell Courtney Topics: Lewis, C. S. (Clive Staples), 1898-1963. In what she and Lewis thought of as a miracle, her cancer went into a period of remission, allowing them several years of happiness together, until the cancer returned and she died, in July 1960. CDN$ 35.49. Out of the Silent Planet was followed by the equally successful Perelandra (1943) and That Hideous Strength (1945). Lewis - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), C.S. D.D., Gary R, Walls Ph.D., Professor of Philosophy of Religion Jerry L: 9780997682878: Books - Amazon.ca. This is a dummy description. All rights reserved. Lewis was something of a prodigy: he was reading by age three and by five had begun writing stories about a fantasy land populated by “dressed animals,” influenced by the stories of Beatrix Potter, which were being published as Lewis grew up. Writer and scholar C.S. Lewis says in Mere Christianity that theology is like a map. The Narnian chronicles were followed by his last work of fiction, the one he thought his best, Till We Have Faces: A Myth Retold (1956), a retelling of the myth of Cupid and Psyche from the viewpoint of one of Psyche’s sisters, whom Lewis names Orual. Tolkien. Colin Duriez, author of three books on Lewis, suggests that Lewis believed that to reach a post-Christian culture one needed to employ pre-Christian ideas. In this newest addition to the Blackwell Great Minds series, well-known philosopher and Lewis authority Stewart Goetz discusses Lewis’s philosophical thought and illustrates how it informs his theological and literary work. CS Lewis didn’t have a religious philosophy per se. Lewis believed so and also believed that he had a very good argument for convincing people to agree: if Jesus was not whom he claimed, then he must be a lunatic, a liar, or worse. Based on four sets of radio talks made by C.S. Lewis’s The Problem of Pain (1940) and four series of radio talks on the British Broadcasting Corporation during World War II (later collected as Mere Christianity, 1952) brought him wide recognition as a lay expositor of Christian beliefs. C.S. Explaining how C.S Lewis used symbolism in his book, The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe, to explain his religious beliefs. In England it became a best seller in Britain and the Wardrobe explain! Around which much of his fiction turned Joy Davidman Gresham, an American who become... Writings reflect his erudite understanding of the 20th century.getFullYear ( ) ) by John Wiley & Sons,,... 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